医学翻译之论文常用句型

今天给大家讲的是医学论文各个部分的常用句型。这些句型在医学英语论文写作和翻译中都非常常见。掌握这几个句型可以帮助大家理解文意。

引言 Introduction

1. At present, little is known about…

   目前，关于……了解甚少

2. Recent studies have focused on …

   近来的研究主要是……

3. In this paper, we will establish…

   本文中，我们将建立……

4. Previous studies have revealed…

   以往研究显示……

5. The mechanisms that underlie … remain unclear

   ……的潜在机理尚未清楚

方法 Method

1. …patients were randomly selected(assigned)

   随机选取（分配）病人

2. Patients meeting the following criteria were included in the study …

   本研究纳入满足......标准的患者

3. ……procedures were performed/carried out according to …techniques

   按照......技术完成......

4. All statistical analyses were performed with the use of …

   用......进行统计学分析

5. …were assayed by…method described by sb.

   用......描述过的方法检测......

结果 Result

1. Figure 1 shows/displays/indicates/demonstrates that…

   表1 显示的是......

2. We found no clear relationship between … and …

   在……与……之间未发现明显联系

3. We found a marked difference between … and …

   研究发现…… 与…… 之间有显著联系

4. As shown in table 1, no statistically significant differences were found between …and…

   如表1所示，在......和......之间未发现统计学意义上的显著差异

结论 Conclusion

1. Our results indicate that …

   研究结果表明……

2. The experiments show that …

   实验显示……

3. We have demonstrated that …

   研究表明……

4. These data suggest that …

   这些数据揭示……

5. This method can be used to …

   此方法可用于……

6. In the future, we will extend the present studies to …

   将来，本研究可应用于……

习题答案-无主句的译法

将以下句子译为英文：

1. 要维护世界和平稳定。

   We should uphold world peace and justice.
   

2. 必须坚持维护社会公平正义。

   We must safeguard social fairness and justice.

3.